NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF SUDAN

National Assembly of Sudan

This post discusses the national assembly which is also the lower house of Sudan , it also list out the speakers of the assembly.

The National Assemblyis the lower house of the National Legislature of Sudan. The Legislature was unicameral until 2005. The upper house is the Council of States.

The National Assembly was dissolved on 11 April 2019 following a military coup which overthrew Sudan President Omar al-Bashir and Assembly’s ruling National Congress Party.

As part of the 2019 Sudanese transition to democracy, a Transitional Legislative Council is to be formed which will function as the legislature of Sudan until elections scheduled for 2022.

2015-2019 SESSION

Sudan was previously in a transitional period following the signing of a Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) on 9 January 2005 that officially ended the civil war between the Sudanese Government (based in Khartoum) and the southern-based Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) rebel group. The National Assembly consisted of 450 appointed members who represent the government, former rebels, and other opposition political parties. The National Assembly, whose members were appointed in mid-2005, replaced the latest elected parliament. All members of the National Legislature serve six-year terms. Article 117 of the Interim Constitution called for the 450 members of the National Assembly to be appointed according to the following power-sharing formula.

National Assembly of Sudan
National Assembly of Sudan

PARLIAMENT BUILDING

The seat of the National Assembly is Omdurman, immediately north-west of the country’s capital Khartoum. The building was designed in the style of brutalist architecture by the Romanian architect Cezar Lăzărescu and completed in 1978.It is located on the banks of the White Nile at the confluence with the Blue Nile near the old Omdurman Bridge.

SPEAKERS

Hassan Abdallah al-Turabi was the speaker from 1996 until he stripped of the post in December 1999, and placed under arrest after a falling out with President Omar al-Bashir.

Position Name Took office Left office
President of the Assembly Muhammad Salih Shingitti 1948 1953
Speaker of the upper house, Senate Ahmed Mohamed Yassin 1954 1956
Speaker of the upper house, Senate Mohammed El Hassan Diab 1956 1957
Speaker of the lower house, House of Representatives Babiker Awadalla 1954 1957
Speaker of the lower house, House of Representatives Muhammad Salih Shingitti 1957 November 1958
Speaker of the upper house, Senate Amin al-Sayed 1957 November 1958
President of Central Council Awad Abdel Rahman Sghir 1962 1964
Chairman, first constituent assembly Mubarak Fadel Shaddad 1965 1965
Chairman, second constituent assembly Mubarak Fadel Shaddad 1968 1969
Chairman, people’s assembly Alnadhir Dafeallah 1972 1973
Chairman, people’s assembly Rashid Bakr 1974 1976
Chairman, people’s assembly Abu al-Qasim Hashim 1976 1980
Chairman, people’s assembly Rashid Bakr 1980 1981
Chairman, fifth people’s assembly Izz al-Din al-Sayed Mohammed 1982 1985
Chairman, constituent assembly Mohamed Ibrahim Khalil 1986 1988
Chairman, constituent assembly Mohamed Yousef Mohamed 1988 1989
Chairman, constituent assembly Farouk Ali Al-Barir 12 April 1989 30 June 1989
Chairman, National Transitional Council Mohamed Al-Amin Khalifa 1992 1996
Speaker, National Assembly Hassan Al-Turabi 1996 December 1999
Dissolved   December 1999 December 2000
Speaker, National Assembly Ahmed Ibrahim al-Tahir 2001 31 August 2005
Speaker, National Assembly Ahmed Ibrahim al-Tahir 31 August 2005 November 2013
Speaker, National Assembly Fatih Ezzedine al-Mansur November 2013 1 June 2015
Speaker, National Assembly Ibrahim Ahmed Omer Ahmed 1 June 2015 11 April 2019