In this post we will looking at Mississippi and its territories, Its past and present governors and current House of representative’s members.
INTRODUCTION.
Mississippi is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mississippi’s western boundary is largely defined by the Mississippi River. Mississippi is the 32nd largest and 35th-most populous of the 50 U.S. states and has the lowest per-capita income in the United States. Jackson is both the state’s capital and largest city. Greater Jackson is the state’s most populous metropolitan area, with a population of 591,978 in 2020. On December 10, 1817, Mississippi became the 20th state admitted to the Union. By 1860, Mississippi was the nation’s top cotton-producing state and slaves accounted for 55% of the state population. Mississippi declared its secession from the Union on January 9, 1861, and was one of the seven original Confederate States, which constituted the largest slaveholding states in the nation. Following the Civil War, it was restored to the Union on February 23, 1870. Until the Great Migration of the 1930s, African Americans were a majority of Mississippi’s population. In 2010, 37.3% of Mississippi’s population was African American, the highest percentage of any state. Mississippi was the site of many prominent events during the civil rights movement, including the Ole Miss riot of 1962 by white students objecting to desegregation, the 1963 assassination of Medgar Evers, and the 1964 Freedom Summer murders of three activists working on voting rights. Mississippi frequently ranks low among U.S. states in measures of health, education, and development, while ranking high in measures of poverty. The adage “Thank God for Mississippi” became popular due to these rankings and is often said by natives of other low-ranking U.S. states, as Mississippi’s extremely low ranking usually spares those states from a last place state ranking.
Mississippi is almost entirely within the Gulf coastal plain, and generally consists of lowland plains and low hills. The northwest remainder of the state consists of the Mississippi Delta, a section of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain. Mississippi’s highest point is Woodall Mountain at 807 feet (246 m) above sea level adjacent to the Cumberland Plateau; the lowest is the Gulf of Mexico. Mississippi has a humid subtropical climate classification.
MISSISSIPPI TERRITORIES.
Mississippi is bordered to the north by Tennessee, to the east by Alabama, to the south by Louisiana and a narrow coast on the Gulf of Mexico; and to the west, across the Mississippi River, by Louisiana and Arkansas. In addition to its namesake, major rivers in Mississippi include the Big Black River, the Pearl River, the Yazoo River, the Pascagoula River, and the Tombigbee River. Major lakes include Ross Barnett Reservoir, Arkabutla, Sardis, and Grenada, with the largest being Sardis Lake. Mississippi is entirely composed of lowlands, the highest point being Woodall Mountain, at 807 ft (246 m) above sea level, in the northeastern part of the state. The lowest point is sea level at the Gulf Coast. The state’s mean elevation is 300 ft (91 m) above sea level. Most of Mississippi is part of the East Gulf Coastal Plain. The coastal plain is generally composed of low hills, such as the Pine Hills in the south and the North Central Hills. The Pontotoc Ridge and the Fall Line Hills in the northeast have somewhat higher elevations. Yellow-brown loess soil is found in the western parts of the state. The northeast is a region of fertile black earth uplands, a geology that extend into the Alabama Black Belt. The coastline includes large bays at Bay St. Louis, Biloxi, and Pascagoula. It is separated from the Gulf of Mexico proper by the shallow Mississippi Sound, which is partially sheltered by Petit Bois Island, Horn Island, East and West Ship Islands, Deer Island, Round Island, and Cat Island. The northwest remainder of the state consists of the Mississippi Delta, a section of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain. The plain is narrow in the south and widens north of Vicksburg. The region has rich soil, partly made up of silt which had been regularly deposited by the flood waters of the Mississippi River.
LIST OF GOVERNORS AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVE’S MEMBERS.
Since Mississippi became a U.S. state, it has had 54 governors serving 64 distinct terms, including 50 Democrats, 7 Republicans and 7 from other parties. Democrats dominated after retaking control of the state legislature; they passed a constitution in 1890 that disfranchised most African Americans, excluding them from the political system for nearly 70 years, effectively making it a one-party state. The state’s longest-serving governor was John M. Stone, who served two terms over ten years (his second term was extended to six years by a transitional provision in the 1890 Constitution). The shortest-serving governor was James Whitfield, who served 1+1⁄2 months from 1851 to 1852. 10 governors (David Holmes, Gerard Brandon, Charles Lynch, John A. Quitman, John J. Pettus, Adelbert Ames, John Marshall Stone, Theodore G. Bilbo, Dennis Murphree, and Hugh L. White) have served non-consecutive terms. The current governor is Republican Tate Reeves, who took office January 14, 2020.
Governors of the Territory of Mississippi (1798–1817)
# | Governor | Took office | Left office | Party | ||
1 | Winthrop Sargent May 1, 1753 – June 3, 1820 (aged 67) |
May 7, 1798 | May 25, 1801 | Federalist | ||
2 | William C. C. Claiborne 1773 or 1775 – December 18, 1817 (aged 42 or 44) |
May 25, 1801 | March 1, 1805 | Democratic-Republican | ||
3 | Robert Williams 1770 – January 25, 1836 (aged 65 or 66) |
March 1, 1805 | March 7, 1809 | Democratic-Republican | ||
4 | David Holmes March 10, 1769 – August 20, 1832 (aged 63) |
March 7, 1809 | December 10, 1817 | Democratic-Republican |
Governors of the U.S. state of Mississippi (1817–present)
# | Governor | Took office | Left office | Party | Lt. Governor | Term | Notes | ||||
1 | David Holmes March 10, 1769 – August 20, 1832 (aged 63) |
December 10, 1817 | January 5, 1820 | Democratic-Republican | Duncan Stewart | 1 | [N 1] | ||||
2 | George Poindexter April 19, 1779 – September 5, 1853 (aged 74) |
January 5, 1820 | January 7, 1822 | Democratic-Republican | James Patton | 2 | |||||
3 | Walter Leake May 20, 1762 – November 6, 1825 (aged 63) |
January 7, 1822 | November 17, 1825 | Democratic-Republican | David Dickson | 3 | [N 2] | ||||
Gerard Brandon | 4 | ||||||||||
4 | Gerard Brandon September 15, 1788 – March 28, 1850 (aged 61) |
November 17, 1825 | January 7, 1826 | Democratic | — | [N 3] | |||||
5 | David Holmes March 10, 1769 – August 20, 1832 (aged 63) |
January 7, 1826 | July 25, 1826 | Democratic | Gerard Brandon | 5 | [N 4] | ||||
6 | Gerard Brandon September 15, 1788 – March 28, 1850 (aged 61) |
July 25, 1826 | January 9, 1832 | Democratic | — | ||||||
Abram M. Scott | 6 | ||||||||||
7 | |||||||||||
7 | Abram M. Scott March 13, 1785 – June 12, 1833 (aged 48) |
January 9, 1832 | July 12, 1833 | National Republican | Fountain Winston[N 5] | 8 | [N 2] | ||||
— | |||||||||||
8 | Charles Lynch August 8, 1783 – February 9, 1853 (aged 69) |
July 12, 1833 | November 20, 1833 | National Republican | — | [N 6] | |||||
9 | Hiram Runnels December 15, 1796 – December 17, 1857 (aged 61) |
November 20, 1833 | November 20, 1835 | Democratic | — | 9 | |||||
10 | John A. Quitman September 1, 1798 – July 17, 1858 (aged 59) |
December 3, 1835 | January 7, 1836 | Whig | — | [N 6] | |||||
11 | Charles Lynch August 8, 1783 – February 9, 1853 (aged 69) |
January 7, 1836 | January 8, 1838 | Whig | — | 10 | |||||
12 | Alexander G. McNutt January 3, 1802 – October 22, 1848 (aged 46) |
January 8, 1838 | January 10, 1842 | Democratic | — | 11 | |||||
12 | |||||||||||
13 | Tilghman Tucker February 5, 1802 – April 3, 1859 (aged 57) |
January 10, 1842 | January 10, 1844 | Democratic | — | 13 | |||||
14 | Albert G. Brown May 31, 1813 – June 12, 1880 (aged 67) |
January 10, 1844 | January 10, 1848 | Democratic | — | 14 | |||||
15 | |||||||||||
15 | Joseph W. Matthews 1812 – August 27, 1862 (aged 49 or 50) |
January 10, 1848 | January 10, 1850 | Democratic | — | 16 | |||||
16 | John A. Quitman September 1, 1798 – July 17, 1858 (aged 59) |
January 10, 1850 | February 3, 1851 | Democratic | — | 17 | [N 7] | ||||
17 | John Isaac Guion November 18, 1802 – June 6, 1855 (aged 52) |
February 3, 1851 | November 4, 1851 | Democratic | — | [N 8] | |||||
18 | James Whitfield December 15, 1791 – June 25, 1875 (aged 83) |
November 24, 1851 | January 10, 1852 | Democratic | — | [N 9] | |||||
19 | Henry S. Foote February 28, 1804 – May 19, 1880 (aged 76) |
January 10, 1852 | January 5, 1854 | Union Democratic | — | 18 | [N 10] | ||||
20 | John J. Pettus October 9, 1813 – January 25, 1867 (aged 53) |
January 5, 1854 | January 10, 1854 | Democratic | — | [N 9] | |||||
21 | John J. McRae January 10, 1815 – May 31, 1868 (aged 53) |
January 10, 1854 | November 16, 1857 | Democratic | — | 19 | [N 11] | ||||
20 | |||||||||||
22 | William McWillie November 17, 1795 – March 3, 1869 (aged 73) |
November 16, 1857 | November 21, 1859 | Democratic | — | 21 | |||||
23 | John J. Pettus October 9, 1813 – January 25, 1867 (aged 53) |
November 21, 1859 | November 16, 1863 | Democratic | — | 22 | |||||
23 | |||||||||||
24 | Charles Clark May 24, 1811 – December 18, 1877 (aged 66) |
November 16, 1863 | May 22, 1865 | Democratic | — | 24 | [N 12] | ||||
25 | William L. Sharkey July 12, 1798 – March 30, 1873 (aged 74) |
June 13, 1865 | October 16, 1865 | Provisional | — | [N 13][N 14] | |||||
26 | Benjamin G. Humphreys August 26, 1808 – December 20, 1882 (aged 74) |
October 16, 1865 | June 15, 1868 | Democratic | — | [N 15] | |||||
25 | |||||||||||
27 | Adelbert Ames October 31, 1835 – April 13, 1933 (aged 97) |
June 15, 1868 | March 10, 1870 | Military | — | [N 13][N 16] | |||||
28 | James L. Alcorn November 4, 1816 – December 19, 1894 (aged 78) |
March 10, 1870 | November 30, 1871 | Republican | Ridgley C. Powers | 26 | [N 17] | ||||
29 | Ridgley C. Powers December 24, 1836 – November 11, 1912 (aged 75) |
November 30, 1871 | January 4, 1874 | Republican | Alexander K. Davis[N 18] | [N 19] | |||||
30 | Adelbert Ames October 31, 1835 – April 13, 1933 (aged 97) |
January 4, 1874 | March 29, 1876 | Republican | 27 | [N 20] | |||||
31 | John Marshall Stone April 30, 1830 – March 26, 1900 (aged 69) |
March 29, 1876 | January 29, 1882 | Democratic | — | [N 21] | |||||
William H. Sims | 28 | ||||||||||
32 | Robert Lowry March 10, 1829 – January 19, 1910 (aged 80) |
January 2, 1882 | January 13, 1890 | Democratic | G. D. Shands | 29 | |||||
30 | |||||||||||
33 | John Marshall Stone April 30, 1830 – March 26, 1900 (aged 69) |
January 13, 1890 | January 20, 1896 | Democratic | M. M. Evans | 31 | [N 22] | ||||
34 | Anselm J. McLaurin March 26, 1848 – December 22, 1909 (aged 61) |
January 20, 1896 | January 16, 1900 | Democratic | J. H. Jones | 32 | |||||
35 | Andrew H. Longino May 16, 1854 – February 24, 1942 (aged 87) |
January 16, 1900 | January 19, 1904 | Democratic | James T. Harrison | 33 | |||||
36 | James K. Vardaman July 26, 1861 – June 25, 1930 (aged 68) |
January 19, 1904 | January 21, 1908 | Democratic | John Prentiss Carter | 34 | |||||
37 | Edmond Noel March 4, 1856 – July 30, 1927 (aged 71) |
January 21, 1908 | January 16, 1912 | Democratic | Luther Manship | 35 | |||||
38 | Earl L. Brewer August 11, 1869 – March 10, 1942 (aged 72) |
January 16, 1912 | January 18, 1916 | Democratic | Theodore G. Bilbo | 36 | |||||
39 | Theodore G. Bilbo October 13, 1877 – August 21, 1947 (aged 69) |
January 18, 1916 | January 18, 1920 | Democratic | Lee M. Russell | 37 | |||||
40 | Lee M. Russell November 16, 1875 – May 16, 1943 (aged 67) |
January 18, 1920 | January 18, 1924 | Democratic | Homer H. Casteel | 38 | |||||
41 | Henry L. Whitfield June 20, 1868 – March 18, 1927 (aged 58) |
January 22, 1924 | March 18, 1927 | Democratic | Dennis Murphree | 39 | [N 2] | ||||
42 | Dennis Murphree January 6, 1886 – February 9, 1949 (aged 63) |
March 18, 1927 | January 16, 1928 | Democratic | — | [N 19] | |||||
43 | Theodore G. Bilbo October 13, 1877 – August 21, 1947 (aged 69) |
January 16, 1928 | January 19, 1932 | Democratic | Cayton B. Adam | 40 | |||||
44 | Martin Sennet Conner August 31, 1891 – September 16, 1950 (aged 59) |
January 19, 1932 | January 21, 1936 | Democratic | Dennis Murphree | 41 | |||||
45 | Hugh L. White August 19, 1881 – September 20, 1965 (aged 84) |
January 21, 1936 | January 16, 1940 | Democratic | Jacob Buehler Snider | 42 | |||||
46 | Paul B. Johnson Sr. March 23, 1880 – December 26, 1943 (aged 63) |
January 16, 1940 | December 26, 1943 | Democratic | Dennis Murphree | 43 | [N 2] | ||||
47 | Dennis Murphree January 6, 1886 – February 9, 1949 (aged 63) |
December 26, 1943 | January 18, 1944 | Democratic | — | [N 19] | |||||
48 | Thomas L. Bailey January 6, 1888 – November 2, 1946 (aged 58) |
January 18, 1944 | November 2, 1946 | Democratic | Fielding L. Wright | 44 | [N 2] | ||||
49/50[N 23] | Fielding L. Wright May 16, 1895 – May 4, 1956 (aged 60) |
November 2, 1946 | January 22, 1952 | Democratic | — | [N 24] | |||||
Sam Lumpkin | 45 | ||||||||||
51 | Hugh L. White August 19, 1881 – September 20, 1965 (aged 84) |
January 22, 1952 | January 17, 1956 | Democratic | Carroll Gartin | 46 | |||||
52 | James P. Coleman January 9, 1914 – September 28, 1991 (aged 77) |
January 17, 1956 | January 19, 1960 | Democratic | 47 | ||||||
53 | Ross Barnett January 22, 1898 – November 6, 1987 (aged 89) |
January 19, 1960 | January 21, 1964 | Democratic | Paul B. Johnson, Jr. | 48 | |||||
54 | Paul B. Johnson Jr. January 23, 1916 – October 14, 1985 (aged 69) |
January 21, 1964 | January 16, 1968 | Democratic | Carroll Gartin | 49 | |||||
— | |||||||||||
55 | John Bell Williams December 4, 1918 – March 25, 1983 (aged 64) |
January 16, 1968 | January 18, 1972 | Democratic | Charles L. Sullivan | 50 | |||||
56 | Bill Waller October 21, 1926 – November 30, 2011 (aged 85) |
January 18, 1972 | January 20, 1976 | Democratic | William F. Winter | 51 | |||||
57 | Cliff Finch April 4, 1927 – April 22, 1986 (aged 59) |
January 20, 1976 | January 22, 1980 | Democratic | Evelyn Gandy | 52 | |||||
58 | William Winter February 21, 1923 – December 18, 2020 (aged 97) |
January 22, 1980 | January 10, 1984 | Democratic | Brad Dye | 53 | |||||
59 | William Allain February 14, 1928 – December 2, 2013 (aged 85) |
January 10, 1984 | January 12, 1988 | Democratic | 54 | ||||||
60 | Ray Mabus October 11, 1948 (age 73) |
January 12, 1988 | January 14, 1992 | Democratic | 55 | ||||||
61 | Kirk Fordice February 10, 1934 – September 7, 2004 (aged 70) |
January 14, 1992 | January 11, 2000 | Republican | Eddie Briggs | 56 | |||||
Ronnie Musgrove | 57 | ||||||||||
62 | Ronnie Musgrove July 29, 1956 (age 65) |
January 11, 2000 | January 13, 2004 | Democratic | Amy Tuck[N 25] | 58 | |||||
63 | Haley Barbour October 22, 1947 (age 74) |
January 13, 2004 | January 10, 2012 | Republican | 59 | ||||||
Phil Bryant | 60 | ||||||||||
64 | Phil Bryant December 9, 1954 (age 67) |
January 10, 2012 | January 14, 2020 | Republican | Tate Reeves | 61 | |||||
62 | |||||||||||
65 | Tate Reeves June 5, 1974 (age 48) |
January 14, 2020 | Incumbent[N 26] | Republican | Delbert Hosemann | 63 |
MEMBERS OF REPRESENTATIVES TO THE U.S. HOUSE FROM MISSISSIPPI
The following is an alphabetical list of members of the United States House of Representatives from the state of Mississippi. For chronological tables of members of both houses of the United States Congress from the state (through the present day), see United States congressional delegations from Mississippi. The list of names should be complete as of January 3, 2019, but other data may be incomplete.
List of representatives
Member | Years | Party | District | Notes |
Thomas G. Abernethy | January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1953 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1942. Redistricted to the 1st district. |
January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1973 |
1st | Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1952. Retired. |
||
Stephen Adams | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1845. Retired. |
John Allen | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1901 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected in 1884. Retired. |
Chapman L. Anderson | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1891 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1886. Lost renomination to Beeman. |
Ethelbert Barksdale | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1882. Lost renomination to Hooker. |
William Barksdale | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1853. Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
March 4, 1855 – January 12, 1861 |
3rd | Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1855. Withdrew due to Civil War. |
||
Frederick G. Barry | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1889 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1884. Retired. |
Henry W. Barry | April 8, 1870 – March 3, 1875 |
Republican | 3rd | Elected in 1869 to finish the vacant term and to the next term. Retired. |
William T. S. Barry | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1853. Retired to run for state representative. |
Joseph H. Beeman | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1890. Retired. |
Hendley Bennett | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1855. Lost renomination to R. Davis. |
David R. Bowen | January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1983 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1972. Retired. |
Eaton Bowers | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1911 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1902. Retired. |
Albert G. Brown | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1839. Retired. |
March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1853 |
4th | Elected in 1847. Retired. |
||
T. Jeff Busby | March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1935 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1922. Lost renomination to Ford. |
Adam M. Byrd | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1911 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1902. Lost renomination to Witherspoon. |
Harry Cage | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1835 |
Jacksonian | At-large | Elected in 1832. Retired. |
Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1921 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected in 1900. Lost renomination to J. Rankin. |
Thomas C. Catchings | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1901 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1884. Retired. |
James R. Chalmers | March 4, 1877 – April 29, 1882 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1876. Lost contested election to Lynch. |
June 25, 1884 – March 3, 1885 |
Independent | 2nd | Won contested election. Lost re-election to Morgan. |
|
Travis Childers | May 13, 2008 – January 3, 2011 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected to finish Wicker’s term. Lost re-election to Nunnelee. |
John F. H. Claiborne | March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1837 |
Jacksonian | At-large | Elected in 1835. Re-elected but election was invalidated. |
July 18, 1837 – February 5, 1838 |
Democratic | Credentials presented but election successfully contest and seat declared vacant. | ||
Thad Cochran | January 3, 1973 – December 26, 1978 |
Republican | 4th | Elected in 1972. Retired to run for U.S senator and resigned when appointed. |
James Collier | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1933 |
Democratic | 8th | Elected in 1908. Retired. |
Ross A. Collins | March 4, 1921 – January 3, 1935 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1920. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1943 |
Elected in 1936. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
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William M. Colmer | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1963 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1932. Redistricted to the 5th district. |
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1973 |
5th | Redistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1962. Retired. |
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Jefferson Davis | March 4, 1845 – June ??, 1846 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1845. Resigned to command regiment in Mexican–American War. |
Reuben Davis | March 4, 1857 – January 12, 1861 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1857. Withdrew due to Civil War. |
Walter Denny | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1894. Lost renomination to Love. |
David Dickson | March 4, 1835 – July 31, 1836 |
Anti-Jacksonian | At-large | Elected in 1835. Died. |
William A. Dickson | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1913 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1908. Retired. |
Wayne Dowdy | January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1989 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected to finish Hinson’s term. Retired to run for U.S senator. |
Wall Doxey | March 4, 1929 – September 23, 1941 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1928. Re-elected in 1940. Resigned when elected U.S. senator. |
Aubert C. Dunn | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1937 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1934. Retired. |
Henry T. Ellett | January 26, 1847 – March 3, 1847 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected to finish Davis’s term. Retired. |
Lawrence R. Ellzey | March 15, 1932 – January 3, 1935 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected to finish Quin’s term. Lost renomination to McGehee. |
Mike Espy | January 3, 1987 – January 22, 1993 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1986. Resigned to become Secretary of Agriculture. |
Winfield S. Featherston | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1846. Lost re-election to Wilcox. |
Aaron L. Ford | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1943 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1934. Lost renomination to Abernethy. |
Andrew F. Fox | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1896. Retired. |
William W. Franklin | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1987 |
Republican | 2nd | Elected in 1982. Lost re-election to Espy. |
John D. Freeman | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
Unionist | 3rd | Elected in 1851. Retired. |
Samuel J. Gholson | December 1, 1836 – March 3, 1837 |
Jacksonian | At-large | Elected to finish Dickson’s term. Re-elected but election was invalidated. |
July 18, 1837 – February 5, 1838 |
Democratic | Credentials presented but election successfully contest and seat declared vacant. | ||
Thomas M. Green | December 6, 1802 – March 3, 1803 |
Democratic-Republican | Territory | Elected to finish Hunter’s term. Retired. |
Charles H. Griffin | March 12, 1968 – January 3, 1973 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected to finish Williams’s term. Retired. |
Michael Guest | January 3, 2019 – present |
Republican | 3rd | Elected in 2018. Incumbent. |
William M. Gwin | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1841. Renominated but declined. |
William Haile | July 10, 1826 – July 10, 1828 |
Jacksonian | At-large | Elected to finish C. Rankin’s term. Lost re-election to Hinds and resigned early. |
Robert S. Hall | March 4, 1929 – March 3, 1933 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1928. Lost renomination to Colmer. |
William H. Hammett | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1843. Retired. |
Gregg Harper | January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2019 |
Republican | 3rd | Elected in 2008. Retired. |
George E. Harris | February 23, 1870 – March 3, 1873 |
Republican | 1st | Elected in 1869 to finish the term and to the next term. Retired. |
Wiley P. Harris | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1853. Retired. |
Pat Harrison | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1919 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1910. Retired. |
Patrick Henry | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1901 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1896. Lost renomination to Hooker. |
Patrick Stevens Henry | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1900. Lost renomination to B. Humphreys. |
Wilson S. Hill | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1902. Lost renomination to Sisson. |
Thomas Hinds | October 21, 1828 – March 3, 1831 |
Jacksonian | At-large | Elected to finish Haile’s term.[a] Retired. |
Jon Hinson | January 3, 1979 – July 7, 1981 |
Republican | 4th | Elected in 1978. Resigned due to arrest for attempted sodomy. |
Charles E. Hooker | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1874. Retired. |
March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1895 |
7th | Elected in 1886. Retired. |
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March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
Elected in 1900. Retired. |
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Albert Howe | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
Republican | 2nd | Elected in 1872. Lost re-election to Wells. |
Benjamin G. Humphreys | March 4, 1903 – October 16, 1923 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1902. Died. |
William Y. Humphreys | November 27, 1923 – March 3, 1925 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected to finish his father’s term. Retired. |
Narsworthy Hunter | December 7, 1801 – March 11, 1802 |
Democratic-Republican | Territory | Elected in 1801. Died. |
Elza Jeffords | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 |
Republican | 3rd | Elected in 1882 Retired. |
Paul B. Johnson Sr. | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1923 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1918. Retired. |
Trent Kelly | June 2, 2015 – present |
Republican | 1st | Elected to finish Nunnelee’s term. Incumbent. |
John C. Kyle | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1897 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1890. Retired. |
William A. Lake | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 |
Know Nothing | 4th | Elected in 1855. Lost re-election to Singleton. |
L. Q. C. Lamar | March 4, 1857 – December 20, 1860 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected in 1857. Resigned to become a member of the secession convention of Mississippi. |
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1877 |
Elected in 1872. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
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William Lattimore | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1807 |
Democratic-Republican | Territory | Elected in 1803. Retired. |
March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1817 |
Elected in 1813. Retired. |
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Clarke Lewis | March 4, 1889 – March 3, 1893 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1888. Retired. |
Trent Lott | January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1989 |
Republican | 5th | Elected in 1972. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
William Love | March 4, 1897 – October 16, 1898 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1896. Died. |
Bill G. Lowrey | March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1929 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1920. Lost renomination to Doxey. |
John R. Lynch | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1877 |
Republican | 6th | Elected in 1872. Lost re-election to Chalmers. |
April 29, 1882 – March 3, 1883 |
Won contested election. Lost re-election to Van Eaton. |
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Van H. Manning | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1876. Lost contested election to Chalmers. |
Dan R. McGehee | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1947 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1934. Lost renomination to J.B. Williams. |
George C. McKee | February 23, 1870 – March 3, 1873 |
Republican | 4th | Elected in 1869 to finish the vacant term and to the next term.[b] Redistricted to the 5th district. |
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
5th | Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1872. Retired. |
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Frank McLain | December 12, 1898 – March 3, 1903 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected to finish Love’s term. Redistricted to the 7th district. |
March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909 |
7th | Redistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1902. Retired. |
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John Jones McRae | December 7, 1858 – January 12, 1861 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected to finish Quitman’s term. Withdrew due to Civil War. |
William McWillie | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1848. Lost re-election to Freeman. |
Hernando D. Money | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1874. Redistricted to the 4th district. |
March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 |
4th | Redistricted from the 3rd district and re-elected in 1882. Retired. |
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March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1897 |
Elected in 1892. Retired. |
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Sonny Montgomery | January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1973 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1966. Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1997 |
3rd | Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1972. Retired. |
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James B. Morgan | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1891 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1884. Retired. |
Joseph Morphis | March 4, 1870 – March 3, 1873 |
Republican | 2nd | Elected in 1869 to finish the term and to the next term. Lost renomination to Howe. |
Henry Muldrow | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1885 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected in 1876. Retired to become First Assistant Secretary of the Interior. |
Benjamin Nabers | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
Unionist | 1st | Elected in 1851. Lost re-election to Wright. |
Jason Niles | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
Republican | 4th | Elected in 1872. Lost re-election to Singleton. |
Alan Nunnelee | January 3, 2011 – February 6, 2015 |
Republican | 1st | Elected in 2010. Died. |
Steven Palazzo | January 3, 2011 – present |
Republican | 4th | Elected in 2010. Incumbent. |
Michael Parker | January 3, 1989 – November 10, 1995 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1988. Switched parties. |
November 10, 1995 – January 3, 1999 |
Republican | Switched parties and Re-elected in 1996 as a Republican. Retired to run for governor. |
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Legrand W. Perce | February 23, 1870 – March 3, 1873 |
Republican | 5th | Elected in 1869 to finish the term and to the next term. Retired. |
Chip Pickering | January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2009 |
Republican | 3rd | Elected in 1996. Retired. |
Franklin E. Plummer | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1835 |
Jacksonian | At-large | Elected in 1830. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
George Poindexter | March 4, 1807 – March 3, 1813 |
Democratic-Republican | Territory | Elected in 1806. Retired. |
December 10, 1817 – March 3, 1819 |
At-large | Elected in 1817. Retired. |
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Seargent S. Prentiss | May 29, 1838 – March 3, 1839 |
Whig | At-large | Elected to finish Claiborne’s term. Retired. |
Percy Quin | March 4, 1913 – February 4, 1932 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1912. Died. |
John A. Quitman | March 4, 1855 – July 17, 1858 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1855. Died. |
Christopher Rankin | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1825 |
Democratic-Republican | At-large | Elected in 1819. Switched parties. |
March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1826 |
Jacksonian | Re-elected in 1824 as a Jacksonian. Died. |
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John E. Rankin | March 4, 1921 – January 3, 1953 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected in 1920. Lost renomination to Abernethy. |
Robert W. Roberts | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1843. Redistricted to the 3rd district and lost re-election to Tompkins. |
Ronnie Shows | January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2003 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1998. Redistricted to the 3rd district and lost re-election to Pickering. |
Otho R. Singleton | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1853. Redistricted to the 4th district and lost re-election to Lake. |
March 4, 1857 – January 12, 1861 |
4th | Elected in 1857. Withdrew due to Civil War. |
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March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883 |
Elected in 1874. Redistricted to the 5th district. |
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March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887 |
5th | Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1882. Retired. |
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Thomas U. Sisson | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1923 |
Democratic | 4th | Elected in 1908. Lost renomination to Busby. |
Frank E. Smith | January 3, 1951 – November 14, 1962 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1950. Retired and resigned to become a member of the Board of Directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority. |
Larkin I. Smith | January 3, 1989 – August 13, 1989 |
Republican | 5th | Elected in 1988. Died. |
James G. Spencer | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1894. Retired. |
Thomas Spight | July 5, 1898 – March 3, 1911 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected to finish Sullivan’s term. Lost renomination to Stephens. |
Hubert D. Stephens | March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1921 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1910. Retired. |
Thomas Stockdale | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1895 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1886. Lost renomination to Denny. |
William V. Sullivan | March 4, 1897 – May 31, 1898 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected in 1896. Resigned when appointed U.S. senator. |
Gene Taylor | October 17, 1989 – January 3, 2003 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected to finish Smith’s term. Redistricted to the 4th district. |
January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2011 |
4th | Redistricted from the 5th district and re-elected in 2002. Lost re-election to Palazzo. |
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Bennie Thompson | April 13, 1993 – present |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected to finish Espy’s term. Incumbent. |
Jacob Thompson | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1847 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1839. Redistricted to the 1st district. |
March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851 |
1st | Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1846. Lost re-election to Nabers. |
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Patrick W. Tompkins | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 |
Whig | 3rd | Elected in 1846. Retired. |
Tilghman Tucker | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
Democratic | At-large | Elected in 1843. Retired. |
Henry Van Eaton | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1882. Retired. |
William W. Venable | January 4, 1916 – March 3, 1921 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected to finish Witherspoon’s term. Lost renomination to Collins. |
Prentiss Walker | January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1967 |
Republican | 4th | Elected in 1964. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
Guilford Wells | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877 |
Independent Republican | 2nd | Elected in 1874. Retired. |
Jamie Whitten | November 4, 1941 – January 3, 1973 |
Democratic | 2nd | Elected to finish Doxey’s term. Redistricted to the 1st district. |
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1995 |
1st | Redistricted from the 2nd district and re-elected in 1972. Retired. |
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William M. Whittington | March 4, 1925 – January 3, 1951 |
Democratic | 3rd | Elected in 1924. Retired. |
Roger Wicker | January 3, 1995 – December 31, 2007 |
Republican | 1st | Elected in 1994. Resigned when appointed U.S. senator. |
John A. Wilcox | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
Whig | 2nd | Elected in 1851. Lost re-election to W. Barry. |
John B. Williams | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953 |
Democratic | 7th | Elected in 1946. Redistricted to the 4th district. |
January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1963 |
4th | Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1952. Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
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January 3, 1963 – January 16, 1968 |
3rd | Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1962. Resigned when elected governor. |
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John S. Williams | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1903 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1892. Redistricted to the 8th district. |
March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909 |
8th | Redistricted from the 5th district and re-elected in 1902. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
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T. Webber Wilson | March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1929 |
Democratic | 6th | Elected in 1922. Retired to run for U.S. senator. |
W. Arthur Winstead | January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1963 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1942. Redistricted to the 4th district. |
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965 |
4th | Redistricted from the 5th district and re-elected in 1962. Lost re-election to Walker. |
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Samuel A. Witherspoon | March 4, 1911 – November 24, 1915 |
Democratic | 5th | Elected in 1910. Died. |
Thomas J. Word | May 29, 1838 – March 3, 1839 |
Whig | At-large | Elected to finish Gholson’s term. Retired. |
Daniel B. Wright | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1857 |
Democratic | 1st | Elected in 1853. Retired. |